The Nutrition Controversy
Should the main component of a diet be
Protein or Carbohydrates?
This is the controversy in nutrition today.
Body By Susan is providing links
to help you make an informed decision about your diet.
As new research becomes available,
this page will be updated.
Robert Atkins, MD, Dean Ornish, MD, and Dr. Barry
Sears are respected nutrition professionals.
Robert
Atkins, MD, developed the Atkins high protein diet in the
1970s. The Atkins Center for Complementary Medicine in New York
City has treated over 60,000 individuals with this diet. The premise
is that the restriction of carbohydrates leads to a "fat
burn." Dr. Atkins, who is now deceased, cited independent
research to support the high protein, low carbohydrate diet. A
number of university studies are now being conducted to further
investigate this approach to weight loss as well as its effect
on cholesterol.
Dean
Ornish, MD, advocates a diet high in healthy carbohydrates,
such as fruits and vegetables, and low in fat. He claims that
his clinical research demonstrates the reversal of coronary artery
disease with this approach.
Dr. Ornish has an extensive list of publications in peer-reviewed
medical journals, and many physicians advocate this approach especially
after heart surgery. Dr. Ornish was a consultant to President
Clinton and an advisor to the White House chefs on preparing healthy
food.
Dr.
Barry Sears has been involved in research for over 25 years.
He earned a Nobel Prize in 1982 for the role of select hormones
in cardiovascular disease and cancer. Dr. Sears has been a consultant
to the US Olympic Swim Team and the Stanford University Swim Team
- a team that has consistently attained NCAA champion status.
Dr. Sears advocates a diet that is comprised of 40% carbohydrates,
30% protein, and 30% fat.
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